Recipe: Bake-Once Biscotti

img_8698-_snapseedIt had never really crossed my mind to try to bake biscotti before, but I came across the following recipe over the holidays and decided to give it a whirl. This calls for only baking once, instead of twice as is tradition, so I thought it would be a good way to ease into the world of baking biscotti.

Ingredients
– 1 1/2 c. sugar  – 12 eggs  – 1/2 tsp salt  – 4 1/2 c. flour  – 1 tsp baking powder  – 2 c. dried tart cherries  – 2 c. pistachios  – 1 Tbsp water

Directions
Separate 8 eggs, keeping the yolks (I saved the whites for a frittata later in the weekend). In a stand-up mixer with the whisk attachment, beat the 8 egg yolks, 3 whole eggs, the sugar and salt for about 5 minutes. The mixture will be thick and a pale yellow. Replace the whisk with the paddle attachment, and mix in the flour and baking powder until well-combined. I did this in 2-3 rounds.

img_8660-_snapseedChop the dried tart cherries and shelled pistachios (I found both at Whole Foods, and any store with a bulk section should have these ingredients available). Though you can use them whole, as originally suggested in the recipe, I roughly chopped them, as I believe the final biscotti slices are easier to eat with smaller mix-ins.

Mix in the cherries and pistachios until just combined. The dough will be very sticky – I found it difficult to scrape the sides of the bowl, and had the spatula top pulled from the handle a few times during the process.

Separate the dough into two equal portions onto plastic wrap – I did so with my hands given the stickiness – and refrigerate for at least an hour.

img_8682-_snapseedPreheat the oven to 325 degrees. Shape the dough into 12″x5″ logs and place on parchment paper. I was able to fit both onto one cookie sheet, and did most of the stretching mid-air, as the dough remains quite sticky!

Combine 1 whole egg and 1 Tbsp of water, and brush the mixture onto each rectangle before baking.

Bake for 35-45 minutes until the top is golden brown. Cool for 10 minutes on the baking sheets, then transfer to a cutting board to cut 1/2″ slices. Completely cool before serving or eating, about an hour.

While the end results were quite tasty, I am not sure the process of making and baking biscotti is a good fit for me. Ever made biscotti before? Have any tips, particularly for how to deal with the very very sticky dough? I am open to any suggestions you may have!

Until next time,
SugarSource

Spotlight: Macaron Class Tips

After taking the macaron class at Mille Feuille and reflecting on the initial experience, I wanted to share some of the tips imparted on the participants to avoid mishaps like the shell shown below. I know I will be using these to guide my first at-home attempt to make these French delights!

IMG_7413 _SnapseedThe Batter

  • When making the initial sugar syrup for the Italian meringue, it is important to heat to 245 degrees. Too hot, and the meringue will be too elastic. Too cold, and the meringue will be too loose or soft.
  • Use day-old egg whites for the meringue to achieve the right consistency. Separate and refrigerate a day in advance, as they slowly start to break down.
  • Avoid over-mixing at all costs. You cannot continue with the macarons if you over-mix, because the batter will be too runny.
  • When testing the consistency of the batter, if the ribbon from the pastry scraper breaks, it indicates it is under-mixed.

Baking

  • If you do not allow the shells to properly dry after initial piping, they can crack in the oven.
  • If you do not bang the air bubbles out and flatten the batter properly, the shells can crack.

IMG_7439 _SnapseedThe Filling

  • If you plan to use a fruit filling like a jam, bake a little longer (roughly 30 seconds), as it will cause the shells to be soggier after assembly.
  • If you want to use a fruit filling, only use preserves. Jelly should not be considered an appropriate substitute, as it lacks the concentration of fruit and flavor, as well as consistency required to be a good macaron filling.
  • To cool your ganache quickly, spread onto baking sheet lined with parchment paper and pop into fridge.

Assembly

  • When piping the ganache, complete one sandwich first. This will allow you to see how the consistency moves with the weight of the second shell – you may need more or less the next time, and you won’t have completed a whole row with too much or too little filling.
  • Do not push on the center to sandwich them, as you could cause them to crack.

Serving

  • If you use buttercream to fill the shells, you will need to pull the macarons out of the fridge roughly 20 minutes ahead of when you would like to serve them. They should not be left out for too long, or the butter will start to melt.

Hopefully the tips and tricks above help you avoid any classic macaron mistakes!

Until next time,
SugarSource

 

Dear SugarSource: My Cake is Stuck!

IMG_2876Dear SugarSource,
I thought I properly greased my cake pans, but it turns out I must have missed several spots. I can’t get my cake out! Are they ruined, or is there something I can do?

Sincerely,
Stuck Baker

Dear Stuck Baker,
The good news is that there are a few steps you can take to try to mitigate the damage! After the cake has cooled for about an hour, pop it into the freezer. It is less likely to crumble or fall apart as you work it out of the pan when it’s cold.

After about six hours (or overnight), use a butter knife to loosen the cake around the edges. Hovering over a cutting board, flip the pan over and tap on the bottom. If it does not slip out, use forks to dislodge the cake’s edges, moving toward the center. Once it has been fully removed, let the cake defrost for a few hours before proceeding to frosting or decorating.

To avoid in the future, use a pastry brush to effectively coat all of the nooks and crannies of your pans with (very soft) butter. Good luck!

Until next time,
SugarSource

Recipe: Seven-Minute Frosting, Stand Mixer Edition

img_8526-_snapseed

Initial texture of the frosting

When making my grandmother’s sugar cookie recipe, I knew I had a potentially daunting task to complete the treats as she had traditionally prepared them – making seven-minute frosting. As someone who does not own a hand-mixer, I found this particularly challenging until I discovered a hack from Food.com, which I am sharing here with a tweak or two!

Ingredients
–  3/4 c. sugar  – 1 tsp vanilla extract  – 1/4 tsp cream of tartar  – 3 egg whites  – 1/4 c water

Directions
Combine the granulated sugar, vanilla, cream of tartar and egg whites. Add in 1/4 cup boiling water – I used a tea kettle and quickly measured out the necessary amount in a Pyrex liquid measuring cup – and beat for 7-9 minutes.

img_8516-_snapseed

A bit of “bubbling”

I found this recipe made more than enough icing to properly frost a batch of cookies.

One note: while it was very pliable and shiny at the beginning, small bubbles seemed to develop over time and the shine disappeared. If anyone has tips on how to ensure this doesn’t happen – such as occasionally rebeating – I am open to suggestions!

Until next time,
SugarSource

Recipe: Coconut Marshmallows

img_8561-_snapseedI stumbled upon this coconut marshmallow recipe over a year ago, and finally decided to make it this year. If you have ever thought about trying your hand at homemade marshmallows, give these a whirl! They are a fantastic accompaniment to a cup of hot cocoa, provide a twist on the traditional s’more and are delicious on their own.

Ingredients
– 3 pkgs unflavored gelatin  –  water  – 1 1/2 c. sugar  – 1 c. light corn syrup  – 1/4 tsp salt  – 1 Tbsp vanilla extract  – powdered sugar  – sweetened shredded coconut

Directions
If the coconut you purchased is sweetened and shredded but not toasted, you can quickly toast it in a large skillet. On medium heat, it will take 5-7 minute total for roughly 12 ounces of coconut. A few pieces will brown here and there, and then suddenly anything that it touches the bottom of the pan will be toasted in a flash. At this stage, stir constantly for even toasting and to avoid burning. Set aside – this step can be completed hours before the next!

Combine 3 envelopes or packages of gelatin and 1/2 cup of cold water in a stand-up mixer. You will need the whisk attachment in a few steps – this is a great time to ensure it is in place.

img_8557-_snapseedIn a small saucepan, mix the sugar, corn syrup,  salt and 1/2 cup water, cooking on medium. Once the sugar has dissolved, increase to high and cook until the mixture reaches 240 degrees on a candy thermometer. It will be boiling – that is to be expected – but watch for any bubbling that could spill over the edges. If this happens, pick up the pot and set it back on the burner once the bubbling as subsided.

Another tip: any sugary mixture that has hit the sides of the pot may start to burn, particularly at the top of the saucepan. I removed my smoke detector temporarily as I noticed this starting to happen. However I returned it immediately once I completed the next step. Safety first!

On low speed, add the hot sugar syrup to the gelatin in the mixer. Be careful, as the mix was just boiling a moment ago. Once combined, whip on high for 15 minutes. It will resemble a meringue, but will be heavier. Add the vanilla, and mix until well-combined.

img_8565-_snapseedIn a 13″ x 9″ glass pan (I used Pyrex), heavily dust the bottom with powdered sugar and then sprinkle roughly half the toasted coconut on top. Pour the marshmallow mixture next, and use a spatula to smooth out the surface. It will be sticky! Sprinkle the remaining coconut and allow to dry overnight – at least 12 hours.

Once dry, use a sharp knife to cut along the edges of the pan and flip onto a cutting board to slice into rectangles, squares or whatever shape you prefer. I chose to cut my marshmallows in sections due to the size of my cutting board. Roll each side of every marshmallow in powdered sugar, as they will be very sticky otherwise. Eat immediately, share with loved ones, or store in an airtight container. And most importantly – enjoy!

Until next time,
SugarSource

P.S. For easy clean-up, put water in tea kettle and set it on high while you are slicing. When you are done with the marshmallows, place your pan in the sink and pour the boiling water over the dish, paying particular attention to the areas where the mallow stuck the most. You can also occasionally run the knife under hot water if you find it is starting to gunk up as you use it!

 

Recipe: Ruth’s Sugar Cookies

img_8528Holiday baking is in full swing! One of my favorite Christmas memories is sinking my teeth into one of my Grandma Ruth’s sugar cookies. I finally decided to take a stab at the treats, and was pleasantly surprised to discover how simple they were to make, outside of the seven-minute frosting. I have a feeling they will become a part of my annual holiday rotation in her honor, though this recipe can be used for any time of year with the appropriate cookie cutter!

Ingredients
–  1/2 c. shortening  – 1 c. sugar  – 1 egg  – 1/2 c. sour cream  – 3 1/4 c. flour  – 1 tsp vanilla  – 1/2 tsp nutmeg  – 1 tsp baking soda  – 1/4 tsp salt

Directions
Beat together the shortening, sugar, egg, vanilla and nutmeg in a stand-up mixer or large bowl. Add in the sour cream and mix thoroughly. Slowly add in the dry ingredients – flour, baking soda, and salt – scraping the bowl as you go to ensure the dough is well-blended.

Cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least two hours.

img_8519-_snapseedWhen you are ready to bake, preheat the oven to 400 degrees F. Cut off 1/4 of the dough and roll out on a lightly floured surface to roughly 1/4″ thickness. Use any cookie cutter you wish, placing on ungreased cookie sheets.

Bake 10-12 minutes until slightly golden brown, watching closely in the last few minutes. Cool and frost as desired. Because my grandmother always used seven-minute frosting, I continued the tradition here. That being said, I was happy to discover a shortcut to the traditional double-boiler + hand mixer approach, as I do not own a hand mixer. Stay tuned for that feature in a few days.

Enjoy, and Happy Holidays!

Until next time,
SugarSource

 

Recipe: Christmas Mountain Cookies

img_8553My mother and her friends have a cookie party tradition that dates back over thirty years! One of my favorites were the “Christmas Mountain Cookies” a family friend always brought, and one year she finally relented and showed me how to make them. Though they are a bit tedious when it comes to preparation, they are beloved in our home. The good news is that they are worth the effort, and I firmly believe your friends and family will agree!

Ingredients
– 1 c. margarine  – 2 c. sugar  – 2 eggs  – 1 tsp vanilla extract  – 1 c. sour cream  –  5 c. flour  – 3 tsp baking powder  – 1 tsp baking soda  – 1/2 tsp salt  – raspberry all-fruit spread

Directions
Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.

In a large mixing bowl (I used my KitchenAid stand-up mixer), cream the margarine, sugar, eggs, vanilla extract, and sour cream until thoroughly mixed, scraping the sides of the bowl occasionally. It may be a little lumpy, and that’s okay!

Gradually add in the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt, again scraping the sides as you go to ensure it is evenly combined.

Place teaspoons of cookie dough onto a cookie sheet, allowing at least 1.5 inches between each cookie – I typically fit 8-10 cookies on a standard cookie sheet. You may be tempted to drop larger dollops – try to avoid this, as the cookies will expand while baking.

img_8545-_snapseedOnce the sheets are full, make a small indentation in the center of each cookie, filling with a small amount of raspberry spread. You do not want to use a raspberry jelly, as it will most likely run, and want to be careful near the edges.

Finally, top each cookie with a small dough “cap” and dust lightly with granulated sugar.

Bake for 8-10 minutes, watching closely as they can burn easily. Because the top will remain relatively pale, check the bottom of the cookies. If they are a nice golden brown, they are done.

I hope you enjoy these as much as we do, and Happy Holidays!

Until next time,
SugarSource

 

Travel Spotlight: Chicago Sweets Revisited

It has been quite some time since I provided my initial recommendations for Chicago’s sweets landscape. With a recent visit to the city, I gave some new establishments (at least new to me!) a try.

img_8475-_snapseedDonuts
As we walked around Chicago, we noticed several Stan’s Donuts locations. After a particularly long stroll one Saturday afternoon, we decided to try a few treats for an afternoon snack, as we had not heard of this bakery before. I chose a standard – Chocolate Sprinkled Glazed – and was pleasantly surprised by the texture and taste of the icing. On the surface it appeared to be a basic offering, but the quality of the ingredients really showed, resulting in a delightful bite each time.

From Yelp recommendations, we also elected to try the Peanut Butter Banana Pocket, which was dripping in a thick coat of icing. I must say, this one did disappoint. For all of the flavors incorporated into the pocket, nothing in particular stood out. The peanut butter and banana seemed to rarely meet, and the experience was underwhelming.

I will absolutely revisit Stan’s again, electing for the simpler (and to me, more satisfying) selections.

img_8460-_snapseedPie
Bang Bang Pie & Biscuit came highly recommended from several sources as a must-try in Chicago. With the changing leaves and dropping temperatures, it feels like the perfect weather for a biscuit and a slice of pie, so we decided to check it out last weekend.

We visited the location near the Blue Line California stop. The flow of the establishment itself was confusing. Despite having two doors, the staff insisted that the line proceed outside, instead of inside, the establishment on the blustery Sunday afternoon. You could hear a few murmurs of frustration as the queue shifted to accommodate the request.

Once finally at the counter, we ordered a slice of apple and a slice of the chocolate chess to try something new. The apple was nice – not too heavy on the cinnamon or goopy like some fruit pies are, and overall hit the spot for those looking for a classic. At $6 a slice, however, it is not going to be a regular indulgence.

The chocolate chess, on the other hand, was disappointing. A layer between the rich but grainy dark chocolate filling and the crust possessed a strange, gummy texture. Described as brownie-like by the cashier, it unfortunately did not resemble this treat.

Based on the overall experience and expense, I may opt to bake my own instead! The chocolate chip cookies did look pretty good though (and were the size, roughly, of a dinner plate) so I may give this place one more chance.

img_8481-_snapseedCupcakes
After discovering many of the places I had previously tried have since closed, I jumped at the chance to try a new establishment. The Cupcake Counter looked like a small, family-operated bakery and I stopped in to try a seasonal selection – the pumpkin chocolate chip cupcake.

Opting to enjoy the treat at home, I was disappointed to discover the default was to place the frosted cupcake into a paper snack bag, which was sure to impact the presentation. The employee said boxes were available for an additional $0.85, a disappointing and seemingly unnecessary upcharge for a cupcake establishment. Opening the box when I arrived home, I discovered the cupcake had been placed sideways in the box.

The pumpkin cake didn’t have much flavor. While moist, it was quite heavy and dense. The pumpkin frosting had a great cinnamon richness, but did not pair together well with the cake itself, competing with one another instead.

Overall the customer service experience and the taste of the cupcake itself ensure Cupcake Counter will remain off of my recommendations list.

Until next time,
SugarSource

 

Travel Spotlight: Please and Thank You

We were in Louisville for Thanksgiving, and as we went for a post-meal walk, we discovered a cute little coffee shop on Frankfort Ave called Please & Thank You. Closed that day, we decided to retrace our steps that weekend to check it out.

The coffee was good and provided the necessary caffeine boost we were looking for, and the breakfast panino was simple and filling. The real star of the visit, however, was their chocolate chip cookie. Shards of dark chocolate dotted every bite of the soft treat, and it was gooey in the middle with a texture reminiscent of slightly under-baked cookie dough. I wish I had snapped a photo or two, but was too engrossed in the experience. Quite rich, we had to split one but immediately purchased a bag to-go, as we felt compelled to share the delights with friends and family.

If you ever find yourself in Louisville, this is a must-try. They were voted Louisville’s Best Chocolate Chip Cookie for a reason!

Until next time,
SugarSource

Spotlight: Macaron Class

IMG_7446 _SnapseedOn a windy cold day in February, I am embarked on my second Mille Feuille class to learn the art of the macaron. We began with an introduction to the chef, a round of hand-washing and tying plastic aprons on, and we were off to the races.

IMG_7418 _SnapseedFirst, we combined sugar and water in a saucepan, heating until 245 degrees. As the mixture was warming, we beat egg whites together until the frothiness disappeared. At peak temperature, we added the sugar into the egg whites, beating at a high speed until stiff shiny peaks appeared and the bowl itself started to cool. The mixture should look uniform – when the sugar is first introduced, the edges will still look foamy. This is called Italian meringue, and is the only type of meringue you can use for the batter.

In a separate larger mixing bowl, we combined almond flour, powdered sugar, egg whites and food coloring (if needed). After quartering the Italian meringue, we added it to the almond flour batter one quarter at a time. With the first two rounds we used a firm spoon, and a softer spatula with the last two, focusing on folding in the meringue. We looked for consistency in color and texture, and were careful to to avoid over-mixing. At the end of the mixing process, there were slight waves in the dough and when picked up with a pastry scraper, each batter had a consistent ribbon flow from the edge.

IMG_7432 _SnapseedPipe the dough onto a baking sheet covered in parchment paper. Each participant had a grid of small circles underneath the parchment to help guide us toward evenly sized and spaced shells. We started in the middle of each circle, flipping the bag completely straight downward and squeezing slowly 1/4″ away from the parchment paper. This allowed the circle to fill evenly without creating peaks. After completing a row (or two), we picked up our trays and banged on the bottom. This got rid of air bubbles and also helped to flatten the cookies for a shiny smooth texture. Once the sheet was full, our instructor placed them in a warm area to dry for 20-24 minutes.

We tested the shells by lightly tapping on the top with a fingertip – if any batter stuck, they were not quite ready. Once our fingers came away clean, the trays went into the oven.

While they baked, we prepared the ganaches, making vanilla, pistachio and chocolate to complement the three doughs made earlier. IMG_7434 _SnapseedEach began by boiling cream until it just started to froth, then immediately adding it to a combination of chocolate, flavoring and, in the case of the chocolate ganache, butter. Once combined, we whipped with a whisk until it completely smooth. We were also treated to macaron samples as we waited. The espresso was rich and intense, the green tea matcha was earthy and captured the essence of the flavor, and the raspberry was sharp and full-bodied.

Once the baking is complete and the macarons have cooled for several minutes, we slid the parchment paper off of the baking sheet. Placing another sheet of paper over the macarons, we were then instructed to flip them in one fluid motion, pulling the top long-side corners together and away from us. It was slightly terrifying, but the macarons stick to the initial paper without issue. Using a tray with a sharp edge, we separated the parchment paper from the shells. I was quite cautious with this step, and it took me a few minutes. You can apply more pressure than you think without ruining them!

IMG_7449 _SnapseedWe then matched up each kind by size – mine were nowhere near uniform, and you want similar-sized macarons for each sandwich. Typically it is better to wait 24-36 hours before filling the shells. However, if you can’t wait – like in a 2.5 hour class – you can spray the shells with water (very lightly) before filling. We piped the ganache in a similar fashion to the shells, leaving a slight border. After completing a row, I placed each corresponding shell on top and lightly twisted the two together.

Once complete macarons can last up to five days in the fridge, or a few weeks in the freezer. The experience was delightful and less intimidating than I thought it would be. I would not have attempted to bake these myself without the class, and now I am excited to try it on my own sometime soon!

Until next time,
SugarSource